1 January
1945
Know Your Enemy: Japan
US War Department, Army Pictorial Service
1h 2m
Know Your Enemy: Japan (1945). US War Department, Army Pictorial Service. Held by the Internet Archive;
The companion orientation film on Japan: years in production, repeatedly rewritten, released on 9 August 1945 and pulled from circulation within weeks.
The note
This one is included with its history attached rather than despite it. It went through draft after draft and several directors — Ivens left over its direction — and by the time it was cleared for showing the war it was made for had days left to run. MacArthur suppressed it during the occupation. It is a hard listen and a valuable one: the clearest surviving evidence of what the United States was prepared to say about an enemy population at the very end of the fighting. Public domain.
Know Your Enemy: Japan, 1945. US War Department, Army Pictorial Service. Directed by Frank Capra and Joris Ivens. This is the film’s soundtrack: narration, score and location sound, streamed from the Internet Archive’s master. No picture — the audio is the work. A work of the United States government, and therefore free of copyright anywhere it is used.
1 January
1945
US War Department, Army Pictorial Service
1h 2m
Know Your Enemy: Japan (1945). US War Department, Army Pictorial Service. Held by the Internet Archive;